Thermal power plant or steam power plant is a generating station which converts heat energy of fossile fuels into electrical energy. Working of nuclear power plant it all starts with a thermal neutron striking the uranium pellet and starting the chain reaction, with release of 3 new high energy neutrons as byproducts of this exothermic reaction. Thermal power plant uses steam energy for the generation of the electricity. Pdf construction and working of thermal power plant. Aircooled generators, due to their low construction cost, short production time and ease of operation and maintenance, are gradually beginning to be used in. In addition, solar thermal power plants are becoming one of the most promising technologies to produce clean and sustainable energy. More than 60% of electric power is produced by steam plants in india. Construction and working of thermal power plant free download as pdf file. Generally bituminous,brown or peat type coal are used as the fuel of coal basesd thermal power plant in a thermal power palnt, coal is burnt in a big boiler which produces steam at high pressure and temperature. This article explains how electricity is generated in thermal power plants. After the steam passes through the steam turbine, it is condensed in a condenser and again fed back into the boiler to become steam. An analysis of a thermal power plant working on a rankine cycle.
Today we will learn about thermal power plant, its main components along with working and its advantages and disadvantages. These factors including construction costs, fuel expense. Third, the production and operation process of the power plant will be more transparent and synergistic, making the management process more flexible and. Steamcturbine power plant which is sometime known as coal based power plant or thermal power plant, is a major source of electrical energy for any country. Schedule modeling to estimate typical construction. Sostanj thermal power plant stpp are obsolete and operating with outdated. This could involve working on one of the following system components. Design, construction, and commissioning of the nos. In the previous article we have seen the overall idea of working of thermal power plant which uses steam energy for the generation of electricity. Pdf an analysis of a thermal power plant working on a. Intelligent construction and management of thermal power plant. India has large deposit of coal about 170 billion tonnes, 5th largest in world.
Construction and working of thermal power plant boiler power. Thus, a thermal power station may sometimes called as a steam power station. For thermal power plant there is a factor called plant load factor plf, so if a plant has. A theoretical investigation article pdf available in journal of energy in southern africa 191. Bank staff working on the project will be helpful in the future in other member. Today we are going to discuss one more power plant which is known as gas turbine power plant. Industrial services power plants comprehensive services for the planning and operation of power plants. Costs and characteristics summary this report analyzes the factors that determine the cost of electricity from new power plants. Fossil fuels like coal, oil, natural gases are burnt in the boiler, a hot flue gases thus generated are used to heat the feed water. Egypt suez 650 mw steam cycle thermal power plant project. Worker working in construction site always fear of accident and the. Download construction and working of thermal power plant. Korean ultracritical coalfired power plants in operation, there was found. Thermal power stations introduction thermal energy is the major source of power generation in india.